How to Cope With A Punctured Tyre When Driving at Speed
Driving the speed limit often means driving at a high rate, which can be dangerous if your tyre develops a rupture. Even the most seasoned motorists will feel fear as they struggle to control the car.
Depending on the severity of the puncture you may still have limited control over the vehicle, which will allow you to stop the car safely and in a position where it does not cause a hazard to other road users.
At any juncture when you believe you have a hole in your tyre you will need to fight your instincts and remain as calm as you can. You will want to step on the brakes immediately, but this could result in a worse scenario. Instead by remaining clearheaded you will grab the steering wheel with a firm hand and gently slow your vehicle. You need to avoid rash movements of the wheel or pressuring the brakes.
It can be trying to steer your car when you are at high speed with a hole in the tyre. By reacting too quickly you can cause a spin out due to the force placed on the car. The tyre will also have a loose grip on the road. After speed has been reduced it is much easier to move the vehicle off the road and allow it to stop naturally.
With your vehicle safely stopped at the side of the road and with your hazard lights on, you should only attempt to change the flat tyre yourself if it will not put you or other road users at risk. Do not attempt to change a tyre yourself on a motorway, even if it is on the nearside, as it could be the last thing you ever do, instead notify the rescue services and they will despatch a recovery service to assist you.
When it is safe to change the tyre on the road you will need to get all mechanical equipment to change the tyre out of the car as well as anyone else in the car. The parking brake should be set. Any lights you have in the car can help you see the tyre more clearly especially during dusk or late evening. Always have your hazard coat on to allow any motorist to see you.
Before raising up your car you need to assess the correct jacking points. Your car manual should display these points clearly for you. The vehicle should also be secured on the jack before you remove the tyre.
As you finish ensure that you tighten the lugnuts properly. To tighten them you should use opposite pairs by increasing pressure on one then the one opposite. Also make sure the wheel is secured against the axel before you drive again.
If you have to pull over to the side of the road because of a punctured tyre, it is important that your Auto Bulbs are functioning correctly so other motorists can see you. In particular it is important that the Indicator Car Bulbs, which are used for your warning lights work at the front, side and rear of your car.
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